Reinforcement Learning (RL) involves learning decision-making through interactions with an environment and has been used effectively in games, robotics, and autonomous systems. RL agents aim to maximize their results and increase their efficiency by improving performance through continually adapting to new data. However, the RL agent's sample inefficiency impedes its practical application by necessitating comprehensive…
Researchers from various institutions have recently unveiled a unique linear property of transformer decoders in natural language processing models such as GPT, LLaMA, OPT, and BLOOM. This discovery could have significant implications for future advancements in the field. These researchers discovered that there is a nearly perfect linear relationship in the embedding transformations between sequential…
Managing large language models (LLMs) often entails dealing with issues related to the size of key-value (KV) cache, given that it scales with both the sequence length and the batch size. While techniques have been employed to reduce the KV cache size, such as Multi-Query Attention (MQA) and Grouped-Query Attention (GQA), they have only managed…
MIT researchers have developed a method known as Cross-Layer Attention (CLA) to alleviate the memory footprint bottleneck of the key-value (KV) cache in large language models (LLMs). As more applications demand longer input sequences, the KV cache's memory requirements limit batch sizes and necessitate costly offloading techniques. Additionally, persistently storing and retrieving KV caches to…
Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 have been proven to excel at language comprehension, however, they struggle with high GPU memory usage during inference. This is a significant limitation for real-time applications, such as chatbots, due to scalbility issues. To illustrate, present methods reduce memory by compressing the KV cache, a prevalent memory consumer…
Large language models (LLMs) play a crucial role in a range of applications, however, their significant memory consumption, particularly the key-value (KV) cache, makes them challenging to deploy efficiently. Researchers from the ShanghaiTech University and Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Vision and Imaging offered an efficient method to decrease memory consumption in the KV…
Genomic research, which seeks to understand the structure and function of genomes, plays a significant role in a variety of sectors, including medicine, biotechnology, and evolutionary biology. It provides valuable insights into potential therapies for genetic disorders and fundamental life processes. However, the field also faces major challenges, particularly when it comes to modelling and…
Recent advancements in neural networks such as Transformers and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been instrumental in improving the performance of computer vision in applications like autonomous driving and medical imaging. A major challenge, however, lies in the quadratic complexity of the attention mechanism in transformers, making them inefficient in handling long sequences. This problem…