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Artificial Intelligence

HPI-MIT’s joint design research effort fosters formidable teams.

The recent ransomware attack on ChangeHealthcare underscores the disruptive nature of supply chain attacks. Such attacks are becoming increasingly prominent and often target large corporations through the small and medium-sized vendors in their corporate supply chains. Researchers from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Hasso Plattner Institute (HPI) in Potsdam, Germany, are investigating different organizational…

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Optimizing Repeated Preferences to Enhance Reasoning Tasks in Language Models

Iterative preference optimization methods have demonstrated effectiveness in general instruction tuning tasks but haven't shown as significant improvements in reasoning tasks. Recently, offline techniques such as Discriminative Preference Optimization (DPO) have gained popularity due to their simplicity and efficiency. More advanced models advocate the iterative application of offline procedures to create new preference relations, further…

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Interpretability and Precision in Deep Learning: A Fresh Phase with the Introduction of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs)

Multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs), also known as fully-connected feedforward neural networks, are foundational models in deep learning. They are used to approximate nonlinear functions and despite their significance, they have a few drawbacks. One of the limitations is that in applications like transformers, MLPs tend to control parameters and they lack interpretability compared to attention layers.…

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Assessing LLM Reliability: Findings from VISA Team’s Study on Harmoniticity Analysis

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become crucial tools for various tasks, such as answering factual questions and generating content. However, their reliability is often questionable because they frequently provide confident but inaccurate responses. Currently, no standardized method exists for assessing the trustworthiness of their responses. To evaluate LLMs' performance and resilience to input changes, researchers…

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Key Laws and Frameworks Governing Artificial Intelligence (AI)

The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has led numerous countries and international organizations to develop frameworks that guide the development, application, and governance of AI. These AI governance laws address the challenges AI poses and aim to direct the ethical use of AI in a way that supports human rights and fosters innovation. One…

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This AI Article Presents Llama-3-8B-Instruct-80K-QLoRA: A Fresh Perspective on AI’s Contextual Comprehension Capabilities

Natural language processing (NLP) is a technology that helps computers interpret and generate human language. Advances in this area have greatly benefited fields like machine translation, chatbots, and automated text analysis. However, despite these advancements, there are still major challenges. For example, it is often difficult for these models to maintain context over extended conversations,…

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This AI Article Presents Llama-3-8B-Instruct-80K-QLoRA: Fresh Prospects in AI Contextual Comprehension

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a field which allows computers to understand and generate human language effectively. With the evolution of AI, a wide range of applications like machine translation, chatbots, and automated text analysis have been greatly impacted. However, despite various advancements, a common challenge these systems face is their inability to maintain the…

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This article on artificial intelligence by Reka AI presents Vibe-Eval: An all-inclusive toolkit for assessing multimodal AI models.

Multimodal language models are a novel area in artificial intelligence (AI) concerned with enhancing machine comprehension of both text and visuals. These models integrate visual and text data in order to understand, interpret, and reason complex information more effectively, pushing AI towards a more sophisticated level of interaction with the real world. However, such sophisticated…

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The team at Google AI announced the development of the TeraHAC Algorithm, displaying its superior performance and adaptability by handling graphs with as much as 8 trillion edges.

Google's Graph Mining team has developed a new processing algorithm, TeraHAC, capable of clustering extremely large data sets with hundreds of billions, or even trillions, of data points. This process is commonly used in activities such as prediction and information retrieval and involves the categorization of similar items into groups to better comprehend the relationships…

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The team from Google AI presented the TeraHAC algorithm, showcasing its superior quality and scalability on graphs with as many as 8 trillion edges.

Google's Graph Mining team has unveiled TeraHAC, a clustering algorithm designed to process massive datasets with hundreds of billions of data points, which are often utilized in prediction tasks and information retrieval. The challenge in dealing with such massive datasets is the prohibitive computational cost and limitations in parallel processing. Traditional clustering algorithms have struggled…

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