Artificial Intelligence (AI) researchers at MIT and the University of Washington have created a model that can predict a human's decision-making behaviour by learning from their past actions. The model incorporates the understanding that humans can behave sub-optimally due to computational constraints — essentially the idea that humans can't spend indefinitely long periods considering the…
Researchers from Sony AI and the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) have developed FedP3, a solution aimed at addressing the challenges of model heterogeneity in federated learning (FL). Model heterogeneity arises when devices used in FL have different capabilities and data distributions. FedP3, which stands for Federated Personalized and Privacy-friendly network Pruning,…
Training deep neural networks with hundreds of layers can be a painstaking process, often taking weeks due to the sequential nature of the backpropagation learning method. While this process works on a single computer unit, it is challenging to parallelize across multiple systems, leading to long waiting times.
This issue escalates further when dealing with enormous…
Hugging Face Researchers have unveiled Idefics2, an impressive 8-billion parameter vision-language model. It is designed to enhance the blending of text and image processing within a single framework. Unlike previous models which required the resizing of images to fixed dimensions, the Idefics2 model uses the Native Vision Transformers (NaViT) strategy to process images at their…
Artificial intelligence technology continues to evolve at a rapid pace, with innovative solutions bringing AI from prototype to production. Recognizing the challenges these transitions can present, TrueFoundry has introduced a novel open-source framework — Cognita — leveraging Retriever-Augmented Generation (RAG) technology to provide a more straightforward and scalable pathway to deploying AI applications.
Cognita is designed…
Social media giant, Meta, recently revealed its latest large language model, the Meta Llama 3. This model is not just an upgrade but is a significant breakthrough in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The company has outdone itself by setting a new industry standard for open-source AI models.
The Meta Llama 3 is available in…
Researchers from MIT have used machine learning to expedite the calculation of transient molecular states that occur during chemical reactions. The team's innovative new model streamlines the process, from a previously time-consuming task, performed using quantum chemistry techniques, to a few seconds. Applied, it could assist chemists to design new reactions and catalysts to create…
Using artificial intelligence (AI) technology called deep learning, MIT researchers have identified compounds capable of defeating methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), a drug-resistant bacterium causing over 10,000 deaths annually in the US. The compounds, which exhibit low toxicity to human cells, were found to effectively kill MRSA in lab and mouse models, making them potential drug…