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Computer science and technology

Narrowing the disconnect between design and production in the field of optical devices.

Photolithography is an important process in the manufacture of computer chips and optical devices like lenses, using light to carve precise features onto a surface. However, minor deviations during the manufacturing process can lead to these devices underperforming when compared to the original designs. To address this issue, researchers from MIT and the Chinese University…

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A computational expert expands the limits of geometric studies.

Over two millennia ago, the ancient mathematician Euclid, widely recognized as the father of geometry, shifted our perspective on shapes. Today, Justin Solomon of MIT uses contemporary geometric methods to tackle complex challenges seemingly unrelated to shapes. Solomon utilizes geometric tools to analyze high-dimensional datasets, providing insights about the potential performance of machine learning models.…

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Bridging the divide between design and production for optical instruments.

Photolithography, the process of using light to etch features onto surfaces for the manufacturing of computer chips and optical devices, often fails to accurately match designer’s intentions due to tiny inconsistencies in the manufacturing process. Researchers at MIT and the Chinese University of Hong Kong have developed a machine-learning digital simulator in an effort to…

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The automated platform instructs users on the appropriate instances to engage with an AI assistant.

Researchers at MIT and the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab have developed an AI system designed to educate users on when to trust an AI's decision-making process - for instance, a radiologist determining if a patient's X-ray shows signs of pneumonia. The training system identifies scenarios where the human should not trust the AI model, automatically…

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The team at MIT publishes research reports on the administration of artificial intelligence.

MIT has released a set of policy briefs offering guidance for the governance of artificial intelligence (AI) for lawmakers. The goal of these documents is to strengthen the U.S.'s leadership in AI, minimize potential harm from misapplication, and promote the beneficial uses of AI in our society. The primary policy paper, titled “A Framework for U.S.…

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The system instructs users on determining the appropriate times to work in conjunction with an AI assistant.

Researchers from MIT and the MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab have developed a system to teach users of artificial intelligence (AI) technology when they should or shouldn't trust its outcomes. This could be particularly beneficial in the medical field, where errors could have serious repercussions. The team created an automated system to teach a radiologist how…

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The team from MIT publishes research documents about managing artificial Intelligence.

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) committee of leaders and scholars have published a set of policy briefs to aid the development of a practical artificial intelligence governance framework for U.S. policymakers. Aiming to promote U.S. leadership in AI, the briefs also seek to limit potential harm from new technology and explore how AI deployment…

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A computer programmer breaks new ground in the field of geometry.

Greek mathematician Euclid revolutionized the concept of shapes over two millennia ago, laying a strong foundation for geometry. Justin Solomon, leveraging his ancient principles with modern geometric techniques, is solving complex issues unrelated to shapes. Solomon, an associate professor at MIT Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS) and a member of the Computer Science…

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Bridging the gap between design and manufacturing for optical devices.

Photolithography is a commonly used manufacturing process that manipulates light to etch features onto surfaces, creating computer chips and optical devices like lenses. However, minute deviations in the process often result in these devices not matching their original designs. To bridge this design-manufacturing gap, a team from MIT and the Chinese University of Hong Kong…

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