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Electrical Engineering & Computer Science (eecs)

A novel approach has been developed to allow AI chatbots to engage in conversation throughout the entire day without collapsing.

Researchers from MIT and other institutions have developed a method that prevents large AI language machines from crashing during lengthy dialogues. The solution, known as StreamingLLM, tweaks the key-value cache (a sort of conversation memory) of large language models to ensure the first few data pieces remain in memory. Typically, once the cache's capacity is…

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A novel method enables AI chatbots to communicate continuously without failure.

Researchers from MIT and other institutions have found a solution to an issue that causes machine-learning model-run chatbots to malfunction during long, continuous dialogues. They found that significant delays or crashes happen when the key-value cache, essentially the conversation memory, becomes overloaded leading to early data being ejected and the model to fail. The researchers…

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Scientists employ generative artificial intelligence to tackle intricate queries in the field of physics.

Researchers from MIT and the University of Basel in Switzerland have developed a new machine-learning framework that can map phase diagrams for novel physical systems automatically. By applying generative artificial intelligence models, the team has developed a more efficient method for tracking and understanding phase transitions in water and other complex physical systems, which offers…

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An innovative method enables AI chatbots to engage in conversations all day without experiencing errors or shutdowns.

A team of researchers from MIT, Meta AI, Carnegie Mellon University, and NVIDIA, have found a solution to the problem of the performance degradation of AI chatbots during extended human-AI conversations. They identified a challenge associated with AI conversation memory, known as the key-value cache, where data is bumped out when the cache exceeds its…

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Improving the dependability of language models by leveraging concepts from game theory.

Researchers from MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) have designed a new type of game to enhance how artificial intelligence (AI) comprehends and produces text. This "consensus game" includes two parts of an AI system - the part that generates sentences and a part that evaluates those sentences. This model significantly improved the…

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The potential of App Inventor: Making mobile application creation accessible to everyone.

In June 2007, Apple introduced the first iPhone, featuring an App Store exclusively for approved applications. This decision, however, excluded educators from incorporating burgeoning mobile app development into education. Simultaneously, Hal Abelson, an MIT professor on sabbatical at Google, was contemplating Google's response to Apple's grip on the mobile software market. Both Abelson and Google…

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An improved method for regulating the transformation of flexible robots.

Scientists at MIT have been working on the design and control of a reconfigurable, squishy, soft robot, similar in nature to 'slime', that has potential applications in healthcare, wearable devices and industrial systems due to its ability to shape-shift to complete varying tasks. These soft robots currently only exist in labs and do not possess…

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Developing custom coding languages for effective visual artificial intelligence systems.

Associate Professor Jonathan Ragan-Kelley at the MIT Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science is a creator behind many innovative technologies used in photographic image processing and editing. Ragan-Kelley has contributed to the visual effects industry and was instrumental in designing the Halide programming language, a tool widely used in the photo editing sector. Ragan-Kelley,…

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