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Language Model

Microsoft Research presents AgentInstruct: A Comprehensive Framework for Multiple Agents that improves the Quality and Variety of Synthetic Data in AI Model Teaching

Large Language Models (LLMs) are pivotal for numerous applications including chatbots and data analysis, chiefly due to their ability to efficiently process high volumes of textual data. The progression of AI technology has amplified the need for superior quality training data, critical for the models' function and enhancement. A major challenge in AI development is guaranteeing…

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GRM (Generalizable Reward Model): A Productive AI Method for Enhancing the Resilience and Broadenability of Reward Learning for LLMs.

Recent research into Predictive Large Models (PLM) aims to align the models with human values, avoiding harmful behaviors while maximising efficiency and applicability. Two significant methods used for alignment are supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). RLHF, notably, commoditizes the reward model to new prompt-response pairs. However, this approach often faces…

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Internet of Agents (IoA): A Fresh AI Architecture for Agent Interaction and Collaboration, Drawing Inspiration from the Internet.

The field of large language models (LLMs), such as GPT, Claude, and Gemini, has seen rapid advancement, enabling the creation of autonomous agents capable of natural language interactions and executing diverse tasks. These AI agents are increasingly benefiting from the integration of external tools and knowledge sources, which expand their capacity to access and use…

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Progress in Chemical Illustrations and AI: Revolutionizing the Drug Discovery Process

Advances in technology over the past century, specifically the proliferation of computers, has facilitated the development of molecular representations that can be understood by these machines, assisting the process of drug discovery. Initial representations of molecules were simplified, showing only bonds and atoms. However, as the complexity of computational processing increased, more sophisticated representations were…

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Non-Agent: A Non-Agent AI Method for Automatically Resolving Software Development Issues

Software engineering is a rapidly evolving field aimed at systematic design, development, testing, and maintenance of software systems. In recent times, large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-3 have been employed to automate and optimize various software engineering tasks. However, the use of autonomous LLM-based agents has its challenges given their cost and complexity, and…

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Scientists at Stanford and the University at Buffalo have developed new AI techniques to improve memory quality in recurrent language models using tools called JRT-Prompt and JRT-RNN.

Language modelling, an essential tool in developing effective natural language processing (NLP) and artificial intelligence (AI) applications, has significantly benefited from advancements in algorithms that understand, generate, and manipulate human language. These advancements have catalyzed large models that can undertake tasks such as translation, summarization, and question answering. However, they face notable challenges, including difficulties…

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Analysis-LLM: An Inclusive AI Structure for Customized Feedback Creation Utilizing Massive Language Models and User Past Records in Recommendation Systems

The generation of personalized reviews within recommender systems is a burgeoning area of interest, especially in creating bespoke reviews based on users' past interactions and choices. This process involves leveraging data from users’ previous purchases and feedback to produce reviews that genuinely reflect their unique preferences and experiences, thereby improving the competency of recommender systems. Several…

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This artificial intelligence research by the National University of Singapore suggests a method for defending Language Models against adversarial assaults, based on self-assessment.

Ensuring the safety of large language models (LLMs) is vital given their widespread use across various sectors. Despite efforts made to secure these systems, through approaches like reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) and the development of inference-time controls, vulnerabilities persist. Adversarial attacks have, in certain instances, been able to circumvent such defenses, raising the…

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The unveiling of NuminaMath 7B TIR: Enhancing the Approach to Math Problems with Advanced Tool-Linked Thinking and Python REPL for High-level Precision in Competitions.

Numina has released a new language model optimized for solving mathematical problems: NuminaMath 7B TIR. With its 6.91 billion parameters, the model efficiently handles intricate mathematical queries through a specialized tool-integrated reasoning (TIR) system. Comprising a sequence of steps - creating a reasoning pathway for problem-solving, translating it into Python code, running the code in…

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The Twin Effect of AI and Machine Learning: Transforming Cybersecurity and Heightening Cyber Risks

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are transforming the field of cybersecurity by enhancing both defensive and offensive capabilities. On the defensive end, they are assisting systems to better detect and tackle cyber threats. AI and ML algorithms are proficient in dealing with vast datasets, thereby effectively identifying patterns and anomalies. These techniques have…

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TheoremLlama: A Comprehensive System for Educating a Universally Applicable Broad Language Model to Excel in Lean4.

In recent years, the advancement of technology has allowed for the development of computer-verifiable formal languages, further advancing the field of mathematical reasoning. One of these languages, known as Lean, is an instrument employed to validate mathematical theorems, thereby ensuring accuracy and consistency in mathematical outcomes. Scholars are increasingly using Large Language Models (LLMs), specifically…

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SenseTime launched SenseNova 5.5, establishing a new standard to compete with GPT-4o across five of eight critical indicators.

Chinese AI tech giant, SenseTime, announced a major upgrade for their flagship product SenseNova 5.5 at the 2024 World Artificial Intelligence Conference & High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance. The update incorporates the first real-time multimodal model in China, SenseNova 5o, and demonstrates a commitment to providing innovative and practical applications in various industries. SenseNova 5o…

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