Large Language Models (LLMs) have become crucial tools for various tasks, such as answering factual questions and generating content. However, their reliability is often questionable because they frequently provide confident but inaccurate responses. Currently, no standardized method exists for assessing the trustworthiness of their responses. To evaluate LLMs' performance and resilience to input changes, researchers…
Natural language processing (NLP) is a technology that helps computers interpret and generate human language. Advances in this area have greatly benefited fields like machine translation, chatbots, and automated text analysis. However, despite these advancements, there are still major challenges. For example, it is often difficult for these models to maintain context over extended conversations,…
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a field which allows computers to understand and generate human language effectively. With the evolution of AI, a wide range of applications like machine translation, chatbots, and automated text analysis have been greatly impacted. However, despite various advancements, a common challenge these systems face is their inability to maintain the…
PyTorch recently launched the alpha version of its state-of-the-art solution, ExecuTorch, enabling the deployment of intricate machine learning models on resource-limited edge devices such as smartphones and wearables. Poor computational power and limited resources have traditionally hindered deploying such models on edge devices. PyTorch's ExecuTorch Alpha aims to bridge this gap, optimizing model execution on…
Gene editing, a vital aspect of modern biotechnology, allows scientists to precisely manipulate genetic material, which has potential applications in fields such as medicine and agriculture. The complexity of gene editing creates challenges in its design and execution process, necessitating deep scientific knowledge and careful planning to avoid adverse consequences. Existing gene editing research has…
Large Language Models (LLMs) are used in various applications, but high computational and memory demands lead to steep energy and financial costs when deployed to GPU servers. Research teams from FAIR, GenAI, and Reality Labs at Meta, the Universities of Toronto and Wisconsin-Madison, Carnegie Mellon University, and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute have been investigating the possibility…
Advancements in large language models (LLMs) have greatly elevated natural language processing applications by delivering exceptional results in tasks like translation, question answering, and text summarization. However, LLMs grapple with a significant challenge, which is their slow inference speed that restricts their utility in real-time applications. This problem mainly arises due to memory bandwidth bottlenecks…
In the field of artificial intelligence, the evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) poses significant challenges; particularly with regard to data adequacy and the quality of a model’s free-text output. One common solution is to use a singular large LLM, like GPT-4, to evaluate the results of other LLMs. However, this methodology has drawbacks, including…
Large Language Models (LLMs) represent a significant advancement across several application domains, delivering remarkable results in a variety of tasks. Despite these benefits, the massive size of LLMs renders substantial computational costs, making them challenging to adapt to specific downstream tasks, particularly on hardware systems with limited computational capabilities.
With billions of parameters, these models…
Generative artificial intelligence's (AI) ability to create new text, images, videos, and other media represents a huge technological advancement. However, there's a downside: generative AI may unwittingly infrive on copyrights by using existing creative works as raw material without the original author's consent. This poses serious economic and legal challenges for content creators and creative…
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly in use, which is leading to new cybersecurity risks. The risks stem from their main characteristics: enhanced capability for code creation, deployment for real-time code generation, automated execution within code interpreters, and integration into applications handling unprotected data. It brings about the need for a strong approach to cybersecurity…