Researchers from MIT and the Chinese University of Hong Kong have developed a machine learning-powered digital simulator that can accurately replicate a particular photolithography manufacturing process. Photolithography is a technique used to intricately etch features onto surfaces, often used in the creation of computer chips and optical devices. Despite its precision, tiny deviations in the…
A committee of leaders and scholars from MIT has developed a series of policy briefs aimed at establishing a framework for the governance of artificial intelligence (AI) in the U.S. The briefs propose extending existing regulatory and liability approaches in a practical manner to oversee AI.
The main paper, titled “A Framework for U.S. AI Governance:…
Over two millennia ago, Greek mathematician Euclid laid the groundwork for the modern understanding of geometry. Today, that work serves as the bedrock for researchers like Justin Solomon, who uses geometry to address complex problems - many of which seem unrelated to shapes at first glance. Solomon is an associate professor at MIT's Department of…
Researchers at MIT and the Chinese University of Hong Kong have developed a machine learning-powered digital simulator for the photolithography process, frequently used in the manufacture of computer chips and optical devices. The team has built a digital simulator that can model the photolithography system based on real-world data, allowing for a greater level of…
A committee of leaders and scholars from MIT has developed a policy framework for the governance of artificial intelligence (AI) in the United States. The aim of these policy briefs is to enhance U.S. leadership in AI and limit the potential harm from new technologies while promoting awareness of the societal benefits of AI deployment.
The…
Mathematician Justin Solomon is using modern geometric techniques to solve complex problems, often unrelated to shapes. He explains that geometric tools can be used to compare datasets, providing insight into the performance of machine-learning models. He asserted the significance of distance, similarity, curvature, and shape, all derived from geometry, in discussing data.
His Geometric Data…
Photolithography is an important process in the manufacture of computer chips and optical devices like lenses, using light to carve precise features onto a surface. However, minor deviations during the manufacturing process can lead to these devices underperforming when compared to the original designs. To address this issue, researchers from MIT and the Chinese University…
Over two millennia ago, the ancient mathematician Euclid, widely recognized as the father of geometry, shifted our perspective on shapes. Today, Justin Solomon of MIT uses contemporary geometric methods to tackle complex challenges seemingly unrelated to shapes. Solomon utilizes geometric tools to analyze high-dimensional datasets, providing insights about the potential performance of machine learning models.…
Photolithography, the process of using light to etch features onto surfaces for the manufacturing of computer chips and optical devices, often fails to accurately match designer’s intentions due to tiny inconsistencies in the manufacturing process. Researchers at MIT and the Chinese University of Hong Kong have developed a machine-learning digital simulator in an effort to…
Since the 1970s, finding new antibiotics has been challenging. The World Health Organization now considers the antimicrobial resistance crisis as one of the top 10 global public health threats. Bacteria can become resistant to antibiotics, especially when an infection is treated repeatedly. Some bacteria become metabolically inert, avoiding detection by antibiotics that only respond to…
