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National Science Foundation (NSF)

This small, secure identification marker can verify the authenticity of nearly everything.

Researchers at MIT have developed a new cryptographic ID tag that is cheaper, smaller, and more secure than traditional radio frequency tags (RFIDs). Initially, the researchers developed a tiny tag using terahertz waves, which offered improved security over RFIDs. However, this tag shared a vulnerability with RFID tags: a counterfeiter could peel off the tag…

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A novel method allows AI chatbots to engage in conversations throughout the day without experiencing system failures.

A group of researchers from MIT and other institutions have pinpointed a key issue that causes performance degradation in AI chatbots during long conversations and have developed a simple solution to rectify it. Large language machine-learning models such as the ChatGPT use key-value cache to store data. However, when the cache needs to hold more…

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This small, secure identification label has the ability to verify nearly everything.

Researchers at MIT have developed a highly advanced anti-tampering ID tag that is significantly smaller and cheaper than traditional Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags. It leverages the power of terahertz waves to improve upon conventional security tools and offers an innovative solution to safeguard items from counterfeit. Traditional security tags, much like this one, use radio…

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A novel method enables AI chatbots to engage in conversation all day without experiencing a system shutdown.

Researchers from MIT and other institutions have devised an innovative solution to prevent chatbots from crashing during prolonged dialogues. The method, known as StreamingLLM, makes a simple adjustment to the key-value cache, essentially the 'conversation memory,' of well-developed machine-learning models. By ensuring the first few data points don't get bumped out, the chatbot can maintain…

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This small, secure identification label has the ability to verify nearly everything.

Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have developed a microchip identification tag that works with terahertz waves to offer a more secure verification method than traditional radio frequency identification (RFID) tags. Terahertz waves are smaller in wavelength, yet much higher in frequency than radio waves, which make the tag more difficult to clone…

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A novel method has been developed to allow AI chatbots to engage in conversation all day without experiencing any system breakdowns.

A team of researchers from MIT and other institutions has developed a method to stop the performance deterioration in AI language models involved in continuous dialogue, like the AI chatbot, ChatGPT. Named StreamingLLM, the solution revolves around a modification in the machine’s key-value cache, acting as a conversation memory. Conventionally, when the cache overflows, the…

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This small, secure identification tag has the ability to verify nearly anything.

MIT researchers have developed a small, affordable, and secure cryptographic ID tag that improves upon traditional radio frequency identification (RFID) tags by using terahertz waves, which are smaller and have higher frequencies than radio waves. Traditional RFIDs are often attacked by counterfeiters who take them off genuine items and reattach to a fake one; the…

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A novel method allows AI chatbots to engage in conversations throughout the day without experiencing a system crash.

Researchers from MIT have devised a method called StreamingLLM which enables chatbots to maintain long, uninterrupted dialogues without crashing or performance dips. It involves a modification to the key-value cache at the core of many large language models which serves as a conversation memory, ensuring the initial data points remain present. The method facilitates a…

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This compact, secure identification tag can verify virtually anything.

In a bid to tackle the problem of item counterfeiting, researchers at MIT have taken a significant step forward in developing a microscopic, cheap and secure cryptographic ID tag. This tiny tag, which uses terahertz waves and is notably smaller, less expensive, and safer than conventional radio frequency tags (RFIDs), was initially found to have…

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A novel method enables AI chatbots to engage in conversation throughout the day without experiencing any breakdowns.

Researchers from MIT and other institutions have developed a method to prevent chatbot performance from deteriorating during prolonged human-AI interactions. The method, called StreamingLLM, is based on a slight modification to the crucial key-value cache (KV Cache) that is central to large language models employed by many AI-driven platforms. The KV Cache, similar to a…

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