Researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and partner organizations have developed a solution to address a key issue limiting the effectiveness of AI chatbots. Large language machine-learning models, such as ChatGPT, often crash or slow down during extended rounds of dialogue with humans. The study identified the cause of this problem as the…
A group of researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have developed a revolutionary anti-tampering ID tag. Notably smaller and significantly less expensive than traditional radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, this evolution could revolutionize the way technology authenticates the legitimacy of a product. But how does it secure itself from the common issue of…
A team of MIT researchers has created a cryptographic ID tag that boasts several advantages over existing technologies - spurring hope it will revolutionize supply chain verification. The tag is several times smaller, much cheaper, and offers better security than the radio frequency identification (RFID) tags currently used for product verification. The new tag uses…
Researchers from MIT, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and Duke University have developed a system using tissue models and machine-learning algorithms to identify how different drugs navigate through the lining of the digestive tract, which could have significant implications for the world of medicine.
Orally-taken drugs often rely on transporter proteins within the digestive tract's cells to…
Researchers from MIT and other institutions have developed a solution to maintain continuous human-AI interactions without the chatbot crashing or slowing down. The solution, known as StreamingLLM, involves tweaking the key-value cache (like a conversation memory) that forms the heart of many large language models. Under the conventional setup, the cache, when filled beyond its…
A team of researchers from MIT has developed an innovative antitampering cryptographic ID tag, which is smaller, cheaper, and more secure than traditional radio frequency identification (RFID) tags. Traditional RFIDs can be detached from a genuine item and reattached on counterfeit products, compromising the authenticity of the item. As a solution, the MIT team creates…
American researchers at MIT, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, and Duke University have designed an innovative approach to identifying the transporters used by different drugs that are taken orally. The strategy involves the use of both tissue models and machine-learning algorithms, and has already revealed that a commonly prescribed antibiotic and a blood thinner can interfere…
Large language AI models are notorious for crashing or slowing down during lengthy human-AI dialogues, posing a major barrier to the effective use of chatbots in many applications. Now, a team of researchers from MIT and other institutions propose a novel solution - by modifying the key-value cache, or the 'conversation memory', they improved the…
MIT researchers have developed a new tiny cryptographic ID tag with revolutionary terahertz technology, making it smaller, cheaper, and more secure than traditional radio frequency tags (RFIDs). The latter are often attached to products to verify authenticity but can easily be compromised by counterfeiters who remove and reattach them to fake products. To combat this,…
MIT researchers have discovered a fault in the design of language machine-learning models that can cause AI chatbots' performance to drastically deteriorate during lengthy conversations. Essentially, when data stored in a chatbot's "memory" (known as the key-value cache) exceeds its capacity, the earliest data is removed, sometimes causing the chatbot to malfunction or slow down.…
Researchers at MIT have developed a cryptographic ID tag that is significantly smaller, cheaper, and more secure than traditional radio frequency identification (RFID) tags. The new tag is based on the use of terahertz waves which are smaller and have much higher frequencies than radio waves.
The innovation overcomes a major security flaw common with…
Researchers from MIT and other institutions have developed a method that enables a chatbot to carry on unbroken conversation without crashing or losing performance. This method, named StreamingLLM, involves a tweak to the key-value cache, a form of "conversation memory", that helps AI operate. The team found when the cache became too full, the first…