Bisheng is an innovative open-source platform released under the Apache 2.0 License, intended to expedite the creation of Large Language Model (LLM) applications. It is named after the creator of movable type printing, representing its possible impact on advancing knowledge distribution via intelligent applications. Bisheng is designed uniquely to accommodate both corporate users and technical…
Autonomous robotics has observed remarkable advancements over the years, having been prompted by the demand for robots to execute intricate tasks in dynamic environments. Central to these advancements is the development of robust planning architectures that enable robots to plan, perceive, and carry out tasks autonomously. One such architecture is OpenRAVE, an open-source software architecture…
Google AI researchers are working towards generating high-quality synthetic datasets while ensuring user privacy. The increasing reliance on large datasets for machine learning (ML) makes it essential to safeguard individuals' data. To resolve this, they use differentially private synthetic data, new datasets that are completely artificial yet embody key features of the original data.
Existing privacy-preserving…
AI researchers at Google have developed a new approach to generating synthetic datasets that maintain individuals' privacy, essential for training predictive models. With machine learning models relying increasingly on large datasets, ensuring the privacy of personal data has become critical. They achieve this privacy through differentially private synthetic data created by generating new datasets that…
Transformer-based neural networks have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in tasks such as text generation, editing and answering questions. These networks often improve as their parameters increase. Notably, some models perform optimally when small, like the 2B model MiniCPM, which fares comparably to larger models. Yet as computational resources for training these models increase, high-quality data availability…
Transformer-based neural networks have demonstrated proficiency in a variety of tasks, such as text generation, editing, and question-answering. Perplexity and end task accuracy measurements consistently show models with more parameters perform better, leading industries to develop larger models. However, in some cases, larger models do not guarantee superior performance. The 2 billion parameter model, MiniCPM,…
Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT are becoming increasingly significant due to their capability to execute a broad spectrum of tasks including language processing, knowledge extraction, reasoning, planning, coding, and tool use. This has catalyzed research into more refined AI models, hinting at the potential for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).
LLMs are built on Transformer…
Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have received significant interest due to their ability to perform varied AI tasks from language processing to tool use. These capabilities have pushed research toward creating more sophisticated AI models, opening possibilities for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).
LLMs are built on the Transformer neural network architecture, using autoregressive learning to…
Researchers from several universities in China and UK have jointly developed a new method for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), known as Edge-Node Attention-based Differentiable Pooling (ENADPool). This method uses hard clustering and incorporates attention mechanisms to compress node features and edge strengths in GNNs. They also introduced the Multi-distance GNN (MD-GNN) model to mitigate over-smoothing…
State-space models (SSMs) are an essential part of deep learning, used for sequence modeling. They observe a system where the output depends both on current and earlier inputs. This mechanism is utilized extensively in signal processing, control systems, and natural language processing. There lays a challenge with SSMs, it lies in their execution inefficiency, especially…
The paper discussed in this largely explored the effectiveness of machine-learning-based models in wireless link path loss predictions, in lieu of traditional models like Longley-Rice and free space path loss (FSPL). Traditional models suffer in accuracy in non-line-of-sight scenarios due to their inability to account for signal attenuation, or interference caused by electromagnetic interplay with…
Researchers from Columbia University and Databricks Mosaic AI have conducted a comparative study of full finetuning and Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), a parameter-efficient finetuning method, in large language models (LLMs). The efficient finetuning of LLMs, which can contain billions of parameters, is an ongoing challenge due to the substantial GPU memory required. This makes the process…