The World AI Cannes Festival (WAICF) is a significant event for AI, attracting over 16,000 participants, including decision-makers and innovators. Among the topics discussed was the role of AI in our society and the ongoing challenge of AI regulations. The event featured a captivating keynote by Yann LeCun, the chief AI scientist of Meta, on the limitations of Large Language Models (LLMs), emphasizing the gap between machine and human intelligence.
A critical issue discussed at the event was the global wave of AI regulation. Anticipated AI regulation is of high relevance due to its potential impact on innovation and the digital market. With the AI Act expected to be finalized in Europe by April 2024, the ever-growing trend towards this regulation can be seen worldwide. Pam Dixon, executive director of the World Privacy Forum, presented data illustrating the exponential rise in governmental activities concerning AI regulation, highlighting the considerable variations in regulatory responses across jurisdictions.
Ethical AI and compliance are pressing concerns for those in the AI industry. WordLift, an AI-based company, has conscientiously developed an approach to AI aimed at empowering content creators and marketers while remaining ethical. WordLift’s approach includes embracing a ‘Human-in-the-loop’ approach, ensuring data protection and IP rights, prioritizing security, and promoting economic and environmental sustainability. The company is currently documenting each pillar in terms of the specific choices and workflows adopted.
AI startup SMEs must navigate AI regulations within the context of the larger landscape, especially with the increasing trend of mergers and partnerships between major AI actors. This is critical due to the implications consolidation has on SMEs and startups in the AI sector, such as stifling innovation and decreasing business model diversity. The regulatory framework for AI models must effectively distribute responsibilities and be consistent with technological and industrial changes.
The potential effects of the AI Act are not yet entirely known due to the intricate details of the legislation. A key concern emphasized is the allocation of resources to ensure compliance with the regulation, which may detract from the contributions to the framework governing AI technology development. Therefore, legal clarity surrounding liability and responsibilities is crucial to foster productive discussions among stakeholders in the AI value chain.
As a conclusion, it is incumbent upon all stakeholders—policy makers, developers, suppliers, and users—to navigate the complexities and remain flexible to reap the full benefits of AI.