The insurance industry’s underwriting process involves several crucial steps, including gathering and verifying information about the applicant, assessing risk, determining premiums, customizing policies, and making final decisions. However, challenges in document understanding can hinder the process, leading to inefficient rule validation, inconsistent adherence to underwriting guidelines, and unclear decision justification.
To address such challenges, insurers are resorting to advanced technologies, using tools such as AWS generative artificial intelligence (AI) solutions and Amazon Bedrock. These, coupled with a GitHub repository of the necessary code for deployment, can enhance the understanding and interpretation of application documents effectively.
Generative AI models create an understanding of the context within documents. They understand language nuances and semantics, thus extracting meaningful insights even from complex document formats, especially useful in underwriting where interpretation often requires specific knowledge and reasoning. Amazon Bedrock is a fully managed service that simplifies the deployment, scaling, implementation, and management of these models, integrating them into existing underwriting workflows without needing extensive Machine Learning (ML) expertise.
Insurance companies can infuse their proprietary domain knowledge and underwriting policies into generative AI models, equipping them with up-to-date proprietary information. This knowledge enhances decision-making, aligns decisions with the insurer’s risk management strategies, guidelines, and regulatory requirements, and diminishes the risk of errors.
In a case study included in the post, users could upload an image of a driver’s license record, which the system classified, extracted information from, and retrieved relevant underwriting rules for from the underwriting manual. These insights were then compiled for verification against the manual. This streamlined approach automated various tasks, reduced manual effort, and enhanced the accuracy and efficiency of the underwriting process.
In conclusion, generative AI and Amazon Bedrock offer potential efficiencies in meeting the challenges of underwriting in the insurance industry by improving automation of key tasks, minimizing inconsistencies, and ensuring regulatory compliance.