The integration of technology into the surgical field has vastly improved efficiency, quality, and patient care. Among the most significant developments in recent years is robotic-assisted surgery, particularly with the Davinci surgical robot system. This technology has revolutionized precision in surgery and has demonstrated advantageous patient outcomes including lesser blood loss, pain, and recovery time. In particular, the use of the Davinci robot has significantly advanced cardiac surgery and continues to revolutionize other surgical disciplines.
One of the most recent innovations from Intuitive is the Davinci single port robot, which allows for a single incision, thereby making the surgery far less invasive. Presently, this technology is being explored for use in prostate surgery.
In addition to robotic technology, other innovative surgical procedures such as Aquablation have been introduced. Aquablation employs a heat-free water jet controlled by robotic technology along with a cystoscope to remove prostate tissue. This procedure is characterized by extreme precision and reliable predictability, resulting in minimal pain and impressive overall outcomes.
The robotic-assisted arm for total joint surgeries, such as the CORI robotic-assisted Arthroplasty system, is another innovative technology currently utilised in operating rooms. This robot assists in better mapping of the knee without requiring CT or MRI scans and aids in identifying appropriate implants and areas for bone removal.
The implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) has also been a game-changer, improving the efficiency of scheduling and patient discharge. Currently, a shift towards the use of scanners for ‘charge capture and preference card management’ as opposed to the ‘charge by exception’ model has been observed, promising significant cost savings.
Exciting advancements in the future of surgical technology include the potential for printing custom 3D implants in the operating room, and the use of Artificial Intelligence to enhance scheduling, operation room efficiency, and post-operative complication prediction. Nevertheless, it is important to acknowledge the human component in all areas of surgical services, as the surgeons, nurses, surgical technicians, and other support staff are integral in utilizing these innovative technologies. Despite these technological advancements, the human role in surgical services remains irreplaceable in fostering innovation and creative thinking.
